Ramadan, in Islam, the ninth month of the Muslim calendar and the holy month of fasting. It begins and ends with the appearance of the crescent moon. Because the Muslim calendar year is shorter than the Gregorian calendar year, Ramadan begins 10–12 days earlier each year, allowing it to fall in every season throughout a 33-year cycle. Ramadan is a time of spiritual reflection, self-improvement, and heightened devotion and worship. Muslims are expected to put more effort into following the teachings of Islam. The fast (sawm) begins at dawn and ends at sunset. Learn all about the holy Islamic festival of Ramadan with fun interactive videos, activities, downloads, quizzes and revision guides for KS2 school children. At the end of Ramadan, Muslims celebrate Eid al-Fitr, which marks the conclusion of the month-long fast. This joyous occasion begins with a special prayer at the mosque, followed by communal gatherings, feasts, and the giving of Zakat al-Fitr (charity given before the Eid prayer). Ramadan is the time for Muslims to learn to control themselves and to develop their spiritual side. Basically, Muslims try to have a pre-dawn meal, known as sahur, before they begin fasting. The fast lasts from dawn to sunset. As soon as the sun has set, Muslims break their fast without delay. Mohammed El-Dahshan, 38-year-old “mesaharati,” or dawn caller, accompanies his donkey wrapped with colored led lights to wake Muslims up for a meal before sunrise, during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, in the Delta city of Dikernis, Egypt, about 93 miles (150 kilometers) north of Cairo, early Wednesday, April 12, 2023. CAIRO (AP) — Observant Muslims the world over will soon be united in a ritual of daily fasting from dawn to sunset as the Islamic holy month of Ramadan starts. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, observed by practicing Muslims as a month of fasting, reflection, and prayer. It commemorates the first revelation of Muhammed and, as such, observance of the month is considered one of the five pillars of Islam. Muslims break their daily fasts by sharing meals with family and friends, and the end of Ramadan is celebrated with a three-day festival known as Eid al-Fitr, one of Islam’s major holidays. Ramadan is the holiest month of the year for most of the world’s two billion or so Muslims, but why is this month so revered, and why does it include fasting? Here are seven facts to explain Ramadan is the ninth month in the Islamic calendar during which the Holy Quran was sent down to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).. During this time, Muslims around the world fast from dawn to sunset, a command given to Muslims in the Quran itself, instructing believers to observe fasting as an act of devotion and self-discipline. Laylatul Qadr (the night of destiny): A particularly blessed night among the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan. Eid-ul-Fitr: The Islamic festival to mark the completion of Ramadan. It is celebrated by congregational prayers followed by a sermon. Muslims rejoice for having been given the strength to fulfill their obligation of fasting. Conclusion. The festivals in Islam hold great significance and are celebrated by Muslims worldwide with a sense of community, devotion, and joy. Eid al-Fitr marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan and the breaking of the fast, while Eid al-Adha is a celebration of the willingness to submit to God’s will. Ramadan is that month for over 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide. It is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, a sacred period of fasting, prayer, and reflection. From dawn to sunset, Muslims refrain from food, drink, and sexual relations to focus on spiritual growth and self-discipline. Ramadan – Month of Fasting. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset every day of this month, abstaining from food and drink during these times. But more than just fasting, the month is a time of increased worship and deep reflection, Eid ul-Fitr – Festival after Fasting At the end of Ramadan, Muslims celebrate a holiday which is the first day [Holy Quran, al-Baqarah 2:185] And it was narrated in al-Sahihayn (al-Bukhari, 8; Muslim, 16) from the hadith of Ibn' Umar that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said, "Islam is built on five (pillars): the testimony that there is no god except Allah and that Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is the Messenger of Allah; establishing prayer Eid al-Fitr symbolizes virtues such as fortitude, godliness, piety, and patience. It is a day of celebration for all Muslims. The holy festival should be celebrated by expressing joy and rejoicing, expressing gratitude to Allah SWT, maintaining ties of kinship, and taking care of those in need. The length of the Month varies between 29 and 30 days depending on the sighting of the Shawwal Moon which leads to the much awaited Islamic festival of Eid ul Fitr on the 1st of Shawwal. Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and during this holy month, Al-Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Mohammed (S.A.W.). The word ‘Ramadan Fasting in the ninth month of the Muslim calendar, based on the lunar cycle, is considered one of the five pillars of Islam. According to Islamic tradition, it was in this month that God revealed the religion's sacred book, the Quran, to the Prophet Muhammad.
Articles and news, personal stories, interviews with experts.
Photos from events, contest for the best costume, videos from master classes.
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | |
![]() |