During Ramadan, two main meals are served: suhoor (or sehri), which is served before dawn, and iftar, which is served after sunset. Meals are eaten with family or with the local community. Suhoor and iftar meals typically contain fresh fruits, vegetables, halal meats , breads, cheeses, and sweets. The daily fast in Ramadan includes abstaining from all food and drink – not even a sip of water is allowed – from dawn to sunset before breaking the fast in a meal known as “iftar” in Arabic. Those fasting are expected to also refrain from bad deeds, such as gossiping, and to increase good deeds. Some of the greatest aspects of this holy month are fasting in Ramadan. Muslims abstain from food and drink and sexual relation from dawn to sunset, marking this time. Self-restraint is physical discipline. This brings them train in self-control and developing empathy for the poor. Ramadan fasting is obligatory upon adult Muslims capable of Certain kinds of food are especially popular during Ramadan, such as large beef or buffalo in Aceh and snails in Central Java. [87] The iftar meal is announced every evening by striking the bedug , a giant drum, in the mosque. How Do Muslims Observe Ramadan? The most prominent practice of Ramadan is fasting from dawn until sunset. This includes abstaining from food, drinks (even water), smoking, and marital relations. Here’s a breakdown of the typical daily routine: Suhoor: The pre-dawn meal consumed before fasting begins at Fajr, the first prayer of the day. Suhoor and iftar are the two hearty and nutritious meals eaten during the month of Ramadan, each with its important part to play in the fasting holiday. The daily fast in Ramadan includes abstaining from all food and drink; not even a sip of water is allowed from dawn to sunset before breaking the fast in a meal known as “iftar” in Arabic. Fasting is an important part of Ramadan, and so are the foods for breaking the fast! Here are common Ramadan foods and greetings from around the world. What is Ramadan? Ramadan commemorates the first revelations of the Quran, the central religious text in Islam, to the Prophet Muhammad by the angel Gabriel, according to Islamic tradition. Believers are required to abstain from food, drink (including water), smoking and sexual relations during daylight hours for the duration of the month. Ramadan is that month for over 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide. It is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, a sacred period of fasting, prayer, and reflection. From dawn to sunset, Muslims refrain from food, drink, and sexual relations to focus on spiritual growth and self-discipline. Muslims use heartfelt greetings like Ramadan Kareem to welcome one another throughout the holy month of Ramadan. The meaning of this greeting captures the blessings, generosity, and goodwill that characterize this unique month. Muslims worldwide observe Ramadan and abstain from food and drink starting from sunrise. 10 Importance of Ramadan: Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is a sacred time for Muslims worldwide. It is a month of fasting , prayer, reflection, and community. The significance of Ramadan is deeply rooted in the Quran and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The public celebration at the end of Ramadan, on the first day of the month of Shawwal, is called `Eid Al-Fitr. After sunset on the 29th of Ramadan, Muslims wait for the announcement of whether the new moon has been sighted, which means that Ramadan is finished and the next day is `Eid. In that case, there are no Tarawih Prayers that night. If Ramadan is expected to begin on Friday, Feb. 28 or Saturday, March 1, 2025 Laylat Al-Qadr is expected to begin on Wednesday, March 26 or Thursday, March 27, 2025 Eid al-Fitr is expected to begin Unlike Gregorian months, Ramadan time changes slightly every year. The Islamic calendar follows the lunar cycle, meaning that months begin with the sighting of the new moon. Islamic scholars and committees worldwide observe the crescent moon to determine the start of Ramadan. If the moon is not sighted, then the month starts the following day. Ramadan is a time of profound spiritual renewal, fostering discipline, gratitude, and connection – its impact extends far beyond abstaining from food and drink. While the physical health benefits of fasting have long been established, in addition to those, there are many ways in which Ramadan also nurtures and strengthens the human spirit. Fasting Ramadan for the first time as a new Muslim, or a Muslim renewing their practice, can seem like an intimidating task. To many, refraining from food, drink, and intimacy with one’s spouse during daylight hours sounds exhausting and even painful. Fortunately, Ramadan is a communal event involving everyone in the Muslim community. The daily fast in Ramadan includes abstaining from all food and drink – not even a sip of water is allowed – from dawn to sunset before breaking the fast in a meal known as “iftar” in Arabic. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, observed by practicing Muslims as a month of fasting, reflection, and prayer.It commemorates the first revelation of Muhammed and, as such, observance of the month is considered one of the five pillars of Islam. Ramadan Mubarak is a saying that everybody keeps hearing during the holiest month, the month of Ramadan, However, Ramadan Mubarak meaning conveys much more than a greeting. It is from the Islamic faith and automatically and intricately entwines with the religious soul of Ramadan, words eloquent with the uttering of the virtues of faith
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