Ramadan (Arabic: رَمَضَان, Ramaḍān) is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. It is also the month in which the Quran is believed to have been revealed to the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Fasting during the month of Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The month is spent by Muslims fasting during the daylight hours from dawn Ramadan[b] (Arabic: رَمَضَان, romanized: Ramaḍān [ra.ma.dˤaːn]; [c] also spelled Ramazan, Ramzan, Ramadhan, or Ramathan) is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (sawm), prayer (salah), reflection, and community. [9] . Let's go through some of the basic and most common Arabic words and phrases used during Ramadan, and get to know a bit more about Arabic culture. Ramadan refers to the ninth month of the Muslim lunar calendar or "Hegira", and commemorates the revelation of the wholly book of Quran. What does Ramadan mean in Arabic? The word ‘Ramadan’ (Arabic: رَمَضَان) comes from the Arabic root ‘ramida’ or ‘ar-ramad’ which means scorching heat or dryness. When is Ramadan? The fasting of Ramadan is observed during the ninth month of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar, which is a lunar calendar based on the cycles of the moon. 3 of 10 | . Mohammed El-Dahshan, 38-year-old “mesaharati,” or dawn caller, accompanies his donkey wrapped with colored led lights to wake Muslims up for a meal before sunrise, during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, in the Delta city of Dikernis, Egypt, about 93 miles (150 kilometers) north of Cairo, early Wednesday, April 12, 2023. Information about the month of Ramadan. What is Ramadan? Ramadan / Ramadhaan / Ramazan is the 9th month in the Islamic calendar, known as the ‘Hijri Calendar’ [Arabic language Hijri is the calendar of migration. It starts from the day the Prophet Mohammed (S.A.W.) migrated from Makkah to Madinah]. Emrah Gurel. FILE - Worshippers perform a night prayer called 'Tarawih' during the eve of the first day of the Muslim holy fasting month of Ramadan in Turkey at the Hagia Sophia mosque in Istanbul Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar; the month cycles through the seasons. The start of the month traditionally depends on the sighting of the crescent moon. This year, the Ramadan is that month for over 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide. It is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, a sacred period of fasting, prayer, and reflection. From dawn to sunset, Muslims refrain from food, drink, and sexual relations to focus on spiritual growth and self-discipline. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar; the month cycles through the seasons. FILE – Worshippers attend Friday prayers during the Muslim holy fasting month of Ramadan, at Al 10 Importance of Ramadan: Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is a sacred time for Muslims worldwide. It is a month of fasting , prayer, reflection, and community. The significance of Ramadan is deeply rooted in the Quran and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This paper represents reasons for considering Ramadan as the most sacred month from the spiritual, historic, and community perspectives of Islamic culture. Why Ramadan is the Most Sacred Month in Islamic Culture? Thus, Ramadan has been marked down as the most sacred month within Islamic culture based on strong spiritual, historic, and community In 2025, Ramadan is expected to begin on February 28th and end on March 30th, depending on the sighting of the moon. Unlike Gregorian months, Ramadan time changes slightly every year. The Islamic calendar follows the lunar cycle, meaning that months begin with the sighting of the new moon. Ramadan holds immense significance in Islam because it is believed to be the month in which the Quran, the holy book of Islam, was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) through the angel Jibreel (Gabriel). The Quran serves as a guide for living a life in accordance with Allah’s will, making this month particularly sacred. Ramadan, one of the months in the Islamic calendar, was also part of ancient Arabs’ calendars. The naming of Ramadan stems from the Arabic root “ar-ramad,” which means scorching heat The Islamic holy month of Ramadan will soon begin, meaning the more than 300,000 Muslims in New Jersey will soon embark on a monthlong reaffirmation of their faith, which includes fasting, praying Observant Muslims worldwide will soon be united in a ritual of daily fasting from dawn to sunset as the Islamic holy month of Ramadan starts. For Muslims, it’s a time of increased worship The Islamic calendar 2025 is based on the moon. Also known as the Hijri Calendar 1446, it started after the Hijrah of the Prophet (PBUH) to Madina. The beginning of each month is contingent on the visibility of the moon at the end of the previous month. Once the moon is sighted, the new month commences. Each month starts with a new lunar cycle. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar; the month cycles through the seasons. The start of the month traditionally depends on the sighting of the crescent moon. Below are the Islamic months’ names along with their Islamic months’ names in English. The Twelve Islamic Months 1. Muharram (المحرّم) Significance: Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and is regarded as sacred. The name itself means “forbidden,” as conflicts and quarrels are prohibited during this time.
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