Ramadan is a time of spiritual reflection, self-improvement, and heightened devotion and worship. Muslims are expected to put more effort into following the teachings of Islam. The fast (sawm) begins at dawn and ends at sunset. Ramadan is not uniformly observed globally — the start date can vary by country or even be different mosque to mosque in the same city for a variety of reasons. But it all starts with a sighting The Islamic calendar is a lunar one, where each month begins when the first crescent of a new moon is sighted. The Islamic year consists of 12 lunar cycles, and consequently it is 10 to 11 days shorter than the solar year , and as it contains no intercalation , [ a ] Ramadan migrates throughout the seasons. This year, the holy month of Ramadan begins at the first sighting of the crescent Moon on the evening of Friday, February 28, 2025. Learn about how—and why—Ramadan is observed. Ramadan (also known as Ramadhan or Ramzan) is the ninth month in the Islamic calendar. It is a period of prayer, fasting, charity-giving and self-accountability for Muslims in the United States. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar; the month cycles through the seasons. The start of the month traditionally depends on the sighting of the crescent moon. This year, the first day is expected to be on or around March 1. The month of Ramadan traditionally begins with a new moon sighting, marking the start of the ninth month in the Islamic calendar. Many Muslims (except children, the sick and the elderly) abstain from food, drink, and certain other activities during daylight hours in Ramadan. Ramadan, in Islam, the ninth month of the Muslim calendar and the holy month of fasting. It begins and ends with the appearance of the crescent moon. Because the Muslim calendar year is shorter than the Gregorian calendar year, Ramadan begins 10–12 days earlier each year, allowing it to fall in every season throughout a 33-year cycle. Ramadan starts when the new Moon first appears in the night sky. Full moon marks the middle of Ramadan. As the moon wanes to the other side, Ramadan finishes. How is Ramadan celebrated? Ramadan / Ramadhaan / Ramazan is the 9th month in the Islamic calendar, known as the ‘Hijri Calendar’ [Arabic language Hijri is the calendar of migration. It starts from the day the Prophet Mohammed (S.A.W.) migrated from Makkah to Madinah ]. For Eid al-Fitr, the Astronomical New Moon will appear on Saturday, March 29th, 2025, marking the end of Ramadan and the celebration of Eid on Sunday, March 30th, 2025. The Significance of Ramadan: Ramadan is more than just fasting; it is a time of spiritual growth, increased devotion, and self-reflection. Ramadan comes at a time of massive change for many Muslims, including those in Gaza and Syria. The start of the month traditionally depends on the sighting of the crescent moon. This year, the Turkey and Egypt: Based on similar moon sighting practices, these countries are also anticipated to start Ramadan on March 1, 2025. United States and United Kingdom: In these regions, the start of Ramadan may align with Saudi Arabia's announcement or local sightings, leading to a potential start date of either March 1 or 2. Ramadan is expected to begin on Friday, Feb. 28 or Saturday, March 1, 2025 Laylat Al-Qadr is expected to begin on Wednesday, March 26 or Thursday, March 27, 2025 Eid al-Fitr is expected to begin The month of Ramadan begins after seeing the moon and the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated only after the moon is visible. This year Ramadan can start from February 28, while fasting will be Official declaration on the start of the month of Ramadan and the Feast of Al-Fitr 1446H / 2025 According to the most precise scientific data, concerning the month of Ramadan 1446H: The conjunction (new moon) will occur, Inchâ Allah, on Friday February 28, 2025 at 12:45 a.m. GMT (1:45 a.m. Paris time). The United Arab Emirates has called for moon sightings ahead of the start of Ramadan. The UAE Council for Fatwa called on the entire population of Dubai and the other emirates to watch out for the crescent moon of Ramadan on the evening of Friday February 28. When Ramadan 2025 Begins: The Ramadan Moon. Ramadan is part of the Islamic calendar, which is a lunar calendar. However, although the moon determines the end of one month and the beginning of 1. When is Ramadan? Its start date varies each year because the Islamic calendar is based on the moon’s cycle, which is about 11 days shorter than the Gregorian calendar. The beginning of Ramadan is determined by the sighting of the new moon, so the exact date may vary depending on your location. 2. Who is required to fast in Ramadan? Songs celebrating the blessings of Ramadan add to the festive atmosphere. 7. Sharing Gifts and Ramadan Essentials. Families celebrate Ramadan by exchanging gifts, particularly for children, to build excitement for the holy month. Dates, prayer mats, and other items can help others prepare for the fasting and worship ahead. 8. Making Dua
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