These are the valid reasons for breaking the fast during Ramadan: 1- sickness, 2- traveling, 3 - pregnancy and breastfeeding, 4- senility and old age, 5- intense hunger and thirst, and 6- compulsion. Anyone who breaks a Ramadan fasting day with a valid exemption must simply make up the missed day before the following Ramadan (or offer appropriate redemption if fasting is not possible). In Islam, fasting during Ramadan is obligatory, but there are certain exemptions for Not Fasting Ramadan. the are circumstances that exempt individuals from this duty. Children below the age of puberty, mentally incapacitated individuals, and frail elderly people are exempt. People suffering from chronic or temporary illnesses who may find fasting difficult are exempted from fasting during Ramadan. The same applies to people whose recovery from a physical condition can be hampered by fasting. Similarly, people with mental illness don’t have to fast. When one breaks one’s Ramadan fast with a valid exemption, one should simply make up the missed day before the following Ramadan (or offer appropriate redemption if fasting is not possible (see Fidyah and Fasting Make Ups). Even though fasting in Ramadan is mandatory upon every functional and able Muslim, Allah (SWT) has pardoned and excused certain people from the act of fasting if they are unable to fast due to certain legitimate reasons. In Islam, fasting during Ramadan is an important act of worship, but there are exceptions for those who cannot fast in islam due to valid reasons. These exceptions include individuals who are ill, traveling, pregnant or breastfeeding, elderly, or facing intense hunger and thirst. Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, is a special time for Muslims around the world. It is a month of fasting, prayer, and reflection, bringing people closer to their faith. This year The groups of people who scholars agree are not required to fast during Ramadan are (1) elderly, (2) women that are pregnant, nursing, and/or menstruating, (3) people travelling, (4) those who are stricken with an illness, and (5) those who are forced to break their fast out of coercion. During Ramadan, Muslims can only eat food and drink liquids after they have broken their fast at Mahgrib (sunset) until sunrise, the time between iftar and suhoor meals. That means Muslims can’t eat or drink anything during daylight hours. Shaykh Ibn `Uthaymin (may Allah have mercy on him) said in Majalis Ramadan (p. 32): “The one who is permanently unable to fast and has no hope of recovery – such as the elderly and those who are incurably sick, such as those who have cancer etc. – do not have to fast because they are unable to. Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): Why is Ramadan Important in Islam? Fasting in Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. It is a time for self-discipline, gratitude, and seeking closeness to Allah. Muslims fast from dawn to sunset, avoiding food, drink, and sinful behavior while engaging in prayer, charity, and Quranic recitation. Who is Required to Fast During Ramadan? If Ramadan comes and a person is unable to fast because he is elderly or sick with no hope of recovery, then he is not obliged to fast, but he should feed one poor person for each day. With regard to the manner of feeding, one has the choice between giving each poor person half a Sa` of food such as rice and the like (i.e., approximately one and a half kilograms) or making food and inviting When someone cannot fast in Ramadan and can't make up the lost days afterwards (for example, due to being elderly or because of ill health, women who are pregnant, breastfeeding or menstruating The holy month of Ramadan is well underway, meaning many Muslims around the world will have begun their 30-day fast. 7 Things You Can Do If You Cannot Fast During Ramadan. Alhamdulillah for the ni’mah (blessing) of being able to breathe the air of Ramadan. Every believer has always longed for this special month. That’s how connected we are to this wonderful month of Ramadan. Indeed, we are very grateful to Allah s.w.t. for bestowing us this blessing. If you can't fast, don't. If you can't pay fidya, don't. Keep the fast in your heart. Assalamu alaikum! A Hanafi view. If such a chronic illness from which recovery is not expected is established, one is obliged to pay expiatory payments (fidya) for every missed Ramadan fast. The expiatory payment is the monetary equivalent of 2.2 kg of wheat The first one signals the start of Ramadan and the second one determines the end of the sacred month and the beginning of Shawwal. [info_box]Ramadan 2025 is expected to be 30 days[/info_box] What Invalidates a Fast During Ramadan? There are sixteen things that can break one's fast during Ramadan. These include engaging in the following, Before commencing the Ramadan fast, make a clear and sincere intention (Niyyah) in your heart to fast solely for the sake of Allah. This Niyyah can be a simple statement like, “I intend to fast tomorrow for the holy month of Ramadan, solely for the sake of Allah.” The Prophet replied, “You may fast if you wish, and you may not fast if you wish.” (Al-Bukhari and Muslim) The extreme hardship. It may occur for the fasting person a situation in which he finds himself unable to complete his fast owing to unbearable hunger or thirst, utter exhaustion, loss of mind because of faint or something alike.
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